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Step mode


 The Step mode
Step Mode is another way to create rhythms and melodies. Unlike Live Mode–where you perform in real-time using the keypad and the smartpads–Step Mode allows you to “program” sequencer information directly into the current track. Step Mode is a great way to get the best from your synthesizers and drum machines.

Pyramid includes 16-step pads
, but you are free to extend the length of the track up to 384 bars (384 measures) and zoom up to x16 (1600%): the number of steps is almost infinite! The ability to add multiple notes on a single step, modify the velocity, note width, and offset for each step makes Pyramid one of the most advanced sequencers on the market.

Step Mode also allows you to edit a previously recorded live performance, using the piano roll view.
Screen
Pads
Change the stepmode
Stepmode defines how steps are filled. Hold STEP and turn the data knob
to select Stepmode from the following modes:

● NOTE
(default)
● CHORD
● EUCLID
● EFFECTS
● CC MESSAGES

All stepmodes (except EUCLID) can be used together to create a track. For example, you can add chords with the CHORD stepmode, then edit these chords with the NOTE stepmode, create step-lock automation with CC MESSAGES and EFFECTS stepmodes, go back to NOTE stepmode to add extra notes...

EUCLID stepmode can't be used with NOTE or CHORD stepmodes because the euclidean algorithm takes exclusive control of the track player.

Note stepmode

This mode allows you to program notes by filling steps.

Add notes
Select the current note on the screen with
.

Press a step
to fill it with the current note.
Press the step
again to remove the note. You can add multiple notes on a single step. The pad corresponding to the step filled with the current note will be softly backlit.

 Tip  Hold  2ND  and rotate
to scroll the current note list faster.

 Tip  Preview the current note by pressing
. You can also press a key
while holding
to directly enter a desired note, or press multiple keys to enter a chord (also, pressing  <  or  >  while pressing
allows you to jump octaves and navigate notes more quickly).

At any time, you can zoom to increase the step resolution and navigate the pages with  <  and  > .

Poly / Mono editing
Switch to MONO/POLY EDITING by pressing

POLY EDITING is enabled by default. Poly mode is useful when editing tracks controlling polyphonic instruments. This mode allows you to add multiple notes to a single step. In POLY EDITING mode, pads will be softly backlit only if they are filled with the current note, displayed on the screen. When copying steps,  copy  will only copy the current notes. The same behavior is true for  paste , transpose, move horizontally, and for velocity, width, offset quick edits.

To switch to MONO EDITING, press
(rec led will lit). It’s useful to edit tracks controlling monophonic instruments, like a classic step sequencer. Whatever the current note is, steps softly backlit if they are filled. You can’t add multiple notes on a single step: all notes of the track are stacked. If you  copy  some steps, the copy will be effective for all the notes in selection. Same behavior for  paste , transpose, move horizontally, and for velocity, width, offset quick edits.

 Tip  Switch to MONO EDITING to have a global view of which of the 16 steps are filled with notes. If you press a filled step, it will remove all notes in this step, whatever the current note is.

 Tip  A long press on a step (if MONO EDITING enable) auto-select the nearest note of the step. For example if a step contains a C2 and a C3 note, and if the current note of the piano roll is C4, a long press will select the note C3. Very handy to quickly view or edit a note in a step.

Note parameters: velocity, width, offset

When you add a note on a step, the step is filled with its 3 current parameters: velocity, note width and offset. Default velocity is 100, default note width is 1 step and default offset is 0%.

This means that by default notes will fill a step from its start to its end. Note duration depends on zoom and time signature. If zoom = x1 (100%) and note width = 1, an added note will be a quarter note (because the 16 steps represent 16 quarter notes). If zoom = x4 (400%) and note width = 1, the added note will be an sixteenth note (because the 16 steps now represent 16 sixteenth notes). You can play with the zoom shortcut to edit your track with a high degree of resolution!

● SET NOTE VELOCITY

To change the default note velocity, hold velocity and rotate
(from 0 to 127):



 Tip  Double tap a step pad
to add a low velocity note in order to create accents quickly.

● SET NOTE WIDTH

By default notes are played the entire width of a step. To change the default note width, hold width and rotate
(from 1/32 of a step to 16 steps):


 Tip  Using a note width longer than 1 step is an easy way to create slides on monophonic instruments.

● SET NOTE OFFSET

Each note starts at the beginning of a step. To change the default offset, hold offset and rotate
(from 0% to 99% of a step):

Quick step edits: velocity, width, offset, transpose, move horizontally

When you hold a step (or when you hold two steps to select a row of steps), the screen displays the note parameters of the selection:


Note velocities ranges from 60 to 120, note width ranges from 1 step to 4 steps, note offsets ranges from 0% to 45%.

Now you can quickly edit selected note parameters:

Rotate encoder  1  to transpose notes
Rotate encoder  2  to transpose notes, by octaves
Rotate encoder  3  to increase/decrease velocity
Rotate encoder  4  to increase/decrease note width
Rotate encoder  5  to increase/decrease note offset
Press  <  or  >  to move horizontally the selection

 Tip  In POLY EDITING mode, you will edit only the current note of the selection. In MONO EDITING mode, you will edit all notes of the selection.

 Tip  Hold
to select the entire track, instead of pressing the first and the last step. For example, hold
and rotate  1  to transpose all notes.
Note learn with a keyboard

Use your external keyboard to set the current note, or even a chord!

A step can be filled with a note received on the MIDI input, (for example C3♯). You can also perform a chord with your external keyboard (for example C2+2) instead of a note. So you can fill your step sequence with custom chords:


 Tip  You can also press a keypad
while holding
to directly select the note. Select multiple notes to quickly create a custom chord. Pressing  <  or  >  while holding
allows you to jump octaves.
Mute a step
Press  2ND  + a step
to mute/unmute notes in this step. It's a great way to play with your notes.

In POLY EDITING mode, you will mute only the selected note of the step. In MONO EDITING mode, you will mute all notes of the step.

Muted steps are softly highlighted.

Piano roll

Press DISP to view the piano roll sequencer:


An example of a track, programmed with notes of different lengths. You are viewing the page 1 (of 1 page). The current note is C4, the current velocity is 127, the current note length is 4 steps and the current offset is 0%. If you press a step to add a note, the note will be added with these parameters.

It's a great way to see the notes you are editing, for example:

In POLY EDITING, hold
and rotate
to transpose the current notes of the track (e.g. all C4 notes).
animated gif
In POLY EDITING, hold a step
and rotate
to transpose the current note of the step.animated gif
In MONO EDITING, hold
and rotate
to transpose all notes of the track.
animated gif

In MONO EDITING, hold a step
and rotate
to transpose all notes of the step. animated gif

 Tip  Press STEP to go to the nearest note. Press STEP again to go to the next nearest note.

Chord stepmode

This mode is similar to the Note Stepmode except the steps are filled with chords.

Add chords
Select a chord degree on the screen with
:

 Tip  Hold  2ND  and rotate
to change the chord tonality.
Press a step
to fill it with a chord. A step filled with a chord is semi-highlighted.

 Tip  Preview to the selected chord by pressing
.

You can add one chord per step. If you add a chord to a step that has already been filled, the previous chord will be replaced with the new one.

There are 7 chord degrees across the 10 octaves:
I  II  III  IV  V  VI  VII
These are the same chords you will find on the Live Mode’s chord smartpads (chord degree I is smartpad 1, chord degree III is smartpad 3, etc.)

The chord tonality (by default CMAJ) and the chord complexity (by default 3) can be set in the Live Mode using the chord smartpads.

Note: Read the Live Mode section for further details about chord generation.
Quick step edits: velocity, width, offset, transpose, move horizontally
As in Note Stepmode, you can edit the velocity, width and offset of the chord, move the chord horizontally, and even chromatically transpose the chord.
Piano roll

Press DISP to view the piano roll sequencer:

An example of a track, programmed with chords of different lengths. You are viewing the page 1 of 1 page. The selected chord is III3, the current velocity is 100, the current note length is 1 steps and the current offset is 0%.

Euclid stepmode
The Euclidean sequencer provides one of the most intuitive ways to create uncommon and rich rhythmic patterns

Originally derived from nuclear physics, and then applied to music theory, an Euclidean algorithm evenly generates distributed notes (fills) among a defined number of available slots (steps).



This leads to a great number of well-known rhythm patterns, as well as many odd-sounding ones. Almost all traditional rhythms from across the world can be generated with this tool, which is why we decided to implement on the Pyramid.

The EUCLID stepmode takes exclusive control of the track player. You can’t use it together with NOTE and CHORD stepmodes. When you change stepmodes, EUCLID is activated at the STEP pad release, and NOTE + CHORD stepmodes are disabled. As soon as you switch to NOTE, CHORD, CC MESSAGES or EFFECTS stepmodes, EUCLID is disabled again.

Hold euclid step and rotate to select the number of notes in your pattern. Hold euclid fills and rotate
to select the number of steps in your pattern.

Press  2ND + <  or  2ND + >  to rotate the pattern. Turn to change the triggered note (for example C3♯) and use note width to change the gate.


By default, there are 16 euclid steps (1 bar) and 4 euclid fills.

Turn
to change the triggered note (for example C3♯) and use note width to change the gate.

Press DISP to view the Euclidean circle:


 Tip  Steps that are filled with notes are displayed on the pads. You can press a step
to add or remove steps and thus create your own pattern.

You can create multiple euclidean tracks to generate complex rhythmic patterns. Each pattern will be 1 bar or shorter in length, but if each bar is a different length, they will shift against each other creating a constantly changing loop.

 Tip  Decrease the time signature lower number to multiply the euclidean pattern length (only if SETTINGS > MISC > SIGNATURE = POLYRHYTHMS). By default the time signature of a euclidean track is 4/16 (1 bar long) but you can set a 4/8 time signature (2 bars long), a 4/4 time signature (4 bars long)...
Note learn with a keyboard

Use your external keyboard to set a note, or even a chord, from any mode!

The euclidean note can be filled with a note received on the MIDI input, (for example C3♯). You can also perform a chord with your external keyboard (for example C2+2) instead of a note. So you can create an euclidean pattern with custom chords.

 Tip  You can also press a keypad
while holding
to directly select the note. Select multiple notes to quickly create a custom chord. Pressing  <  or  >  while holding
allows you to jump octaves.
CC messages stepmode

This stepmode allows you to create CC automation.

Create step automation
Using
select a CC message (0 to 119), PITCH BEND, PRESSURE or PROGRAM CHANGE message you want to automate. Hold  2ND  and rotate
to scroll the CC list faster:

PITCH BEND message is selected, the current value is 63
Now you can fill steps with the selected CC message. Hold velocity and rotate
(or hold velocity and slide the touchpad
from left to right) to select a CC value, from 0 to 127:

PITCH BEND automation is selected, the current value is 127 (if you press a step, a pitch=127 message will be added)
Continue to hold velocity while activating step pads
to create steps with different CC values.

At any moment, press DISP to display the automation:


A 16-step automation of the PITCH BEND message. The dotted line represent the current CC value.
 Tip  Press ASSIGN to activate ENCODER STEP EDIT. This allows you to select the current CC value directly with the touchpad X axis
or with the encoder  3 .

This stepmode can also be used to display and edit automation recorded in live mode, for example CC10 value performed with the touchpad:


A live recorded automation of the CC10 (PAN) message.

As in other stepmodes, you can zoom to increase the step resolution and navigate the automation pages with  <  and  >  :


A live recorded automation of the CC10 (PAN), zoomed.
You can create an infinite number of automation on the same track, rotate
to select another CC message and program another automation!

 Tip  Press the menu encoder to "preview" the current (dotted line) CC value.

 Tip  Press STEP to go to the nearest CC automation. Press STEP again to go to the next nearest CC automation.

Draw automation
Hold
while sliding the touchpad to draw a CC automation. Very useful for experimenting with complex automation!

Each new automation drawn will delete the last automation.

Step-lock automation
Hold a step
and rotate the encoder  3  to increase or decrease the step’s automation. Very useful for quickly creating step-lock automation.

You can also increase or decrease a row of steps
, by pressing the first and last step, and rotating the encoder  3 .
 Tip  Hold
and rotate  3  to equally increase or decrease all the values of an existing CC automation.
Effects stepmode

This stepmode allows you to create FX parameters automation. First, you need to add at least one effect with the FX manager on the current track, for example an arpeggiator.

Create step automation
In EFFECTS stepmode, select the effect parameter you want to automate by rotating
:

ARPEGGIATOR effect: RATE parameter is selected, the current parameter value is 1/4
Now you can fill steps with FX parameters. To choose the parameter value, hold velocity and rotate
(or hold velocity and slide the touchpad
from left to right):

ARPEGGIATOR effect : RATE parameter is selected, the current parameter value is 1/32 (if you press a step, a rate=1/32 message will be added)

Fill some steps with different parameters values. Press DISP to display the automation:


A 16-step automation of the ARPEGGIATOR effect : RATE parameter
 Tip  Press ASSIGN to activate ENCODER STEP EDIT. Then you can select the current FX value directly with the touchpad X axis
or with the encoder  3 .

As in other stepmodes, you can zoom to increase the step resolution and navigate the automation pages with  <  and  >  to create a complex automation:


A 64-step automation of the QUANTIZER effect : GRID parameter

This stepmode can also be used to display and edit automation recorded in live mode, for example a swing automation performed with an encoder:



You can create an infinite number of automation on the same track. Rotate
to select another effect parameter and program another automation!
Draw an automation
Hold
while moving your finger across the touchpad to draw FX automation. Very useful for experimenting with complex automation!

Newly drawn automation replaces all prior automation on that track.

Step-lock automation
Hold a step
and rotate  3  to increase or decrease that step’s automation value. Very useful for quickly creating step-lock automation.

You can also edit FX parameters on a sequential range of steps
. Select a range of steps by holding the first and last step and rotate  3  .
 Tip  Hold
and rotate  3  to increase or decrease the whole existing FX automation.
Track player: pages, zoom and length
The track player zone displays data on of the current track:
Track length (number of bars
)
Page position (viewed bars on the 16 pads)
Player position (sequencer track progression)

A default track is 1-bar long. Therefore, the track player zone displays 4 white measures: they are the 4 measures you can see on the 16 pads (currently viewed page) in Step Mode. These 16 pads represent 16 steps = 16 quarter notes.


If you want to program a longer or shorter track, hold TRACK + length and rotate
to change the bar number of the track to 16 bars for example:


Press  <  or  >  to navigate through the pages:
 Tip  Hold  <  or  >  to quickly navigate.

To change the pad resolution, hold TRACK + zoom and rotate
. For example, 2 bars are displayed in x2 (200%) zoom on a row of 16 pads, also called a page:


 Tip  To get a track length with a 1/16th note resolution (e.g. 15steps, 1bar + 1step, 1bar + 2steps) : configure SETTINGS > MISC > SIGNATURE = POLYRHYTHMS, then set TRACK ZOOM = x1 and TIME SIGNATURE = 16:4. Then you can set the number of STEPS in TRACK LENGTH by pressing + rotating the encoder.

 Tip  Microscope mode: x16 (1600%) zoom provides you with the highest degree of precision to edit your track step by step.
Note: all examples given reference a standard 4/4 time signature. Pages
always represent a 4/4 measure. This convention is used because all 16 physical pads can be divided into four 4/4 measures. For all other time signatures,
represents all pages, and
represents the currently active group of 16 pads.
Rotate
In all stepmodes (NOTE, CHORD, EUCLID, EFFECTS, CC MESSAGES) press  2ND + <  or  2ND + >  to shift the track notes or the track automation one step left or right.

Zooming in changes the track resolution (step length) and allows you to rotate your track with increasing precision.

 Tip  Press  2ND  and hold  <  or  >  to quickly rotate your track.
Duplicate
In stepmodes NOTE, CHORD, EFFECTS or CC MESSAGES, hold TRACK + length and press  <  or  >  to duplicate or divide the track.
For example, if your track is 4-bar length, holding TRACK + length and pressing  >  will duplicate the track to an 8-bar length pattern. Notes and automation will be pasted.

Note: this feature can use a lot of processing resources and memory.

Copy/paste steps
Press  2ND  +  copy  to copy all events of the current page (even if POLY EDITING is set, it will copy all notes).
Press  2ND  +  copy  + any step
to copy all events contained in a step.

You can copy multiple steps by pressing  2ND  +  copy  + the first and the last steps
of your selection.

Then you can paste notes and automation in the current track or in another track. Press  2ND  +  paste  + the step
. You can also simply press  2ND  +  paste  to start the paste from the first step.

Note: copy/paste is not available in EUCLID stepmode.

Delete steps
Press  2ND  +  delete  to delete all events contained in the 16 steps of the current page.

Note: delete is not available in EUCLID stepmode.

Encoder step edit
At startup, the 5 encoders
can be used to assign a CC or FX parameter, in every mode. But they can do more. In STEP mode, you can decide to assign directly the 5 encoders and the touchpad to step shortcuts.

Simply press ASSIGN to enable the "encoder step edit" feature:

It's a great way to edit your notes and automation, you no longer have to rotate
while pressing a green shortcut.

In stepmode NOTE, encoders & touchpad will control:
 1   note
 2  note octave
 3  note velocity
 4  note width
 5  note offset
 touchpad X  note velocity

In stepmode CHORD, encoders & touchpad will control:
 1   chord degree
 2  chord tonality
 3  chord velocity
 4  chord width
 5  chord offset
 touchpad X  chord velocity

In stepmode EUCLID, encoders & touchpad will control:
 1   euclid steps
 2  euclid fills
 3  euclid velocity
 4  euclid gate length
 5  rotate
 touchpad X  euclid velocity

In stepmode CC, encoders & touchpad will control:
 3  CC value
 touchpad X  CC value

In stepmode EFFECTS, encoders & touchpad will control:
 3  FX value
 touchpad X  FX value

 Tip  In LIVE mode, you can also use the touchpad to set the velocity of the keyboard and the smartpads.

Press ASSIGN again to disable these shortcuts.

Filter

In stepmode NOTE and stepmode CC MESSAGES, press  2ND  + STEP to activate the filter, in order to scroll only through programmed notes or CC messages. A popup is displayed for a few time:


For example, in NOTE stepmode, rotating
will jump to the next programmed note (e.g. D4), useful if use a wide range of notes. In CC MESSAGES stepmode, rotating
will jump to the next CC automation (e.g. Program Change).

When the filter is activated, a circle pictogram is displayed next to the stepmode name:

Press  2ND  + STEP to exit the filter mode.

 Tip  Without activating the filter mode, you can also jump to the next note by simply pressing STEP.

Player tracking

The viewed page (viewed bars on the 16 pads) can auto-follow the player position if you press  2ND  +  DISP. Useful if you are working on multiple pages.